Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act 2003:
Proposed Regulations
November 2003
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2. Rebate of
Consumer-Credit Insurance Premium in the Event of Early Repayment
Consumer-credit insurance is insurance that protects the
debtor in the event of the debtor's death or disability, or the
debtor contracting a sickness, becoming injured or unemployed.
The insurance provides cover for the debtor's liability under a
credit contract in these circumstances.
In the event of full prepayment of a credit contract, the
creditor must refund to the debtor a proportionate rebate of any
consumer credit insurance contract financed under the contract. [2]
The consumer credit insurance ceases to have any value after full
prepayment, and it is more efficient to require the creditor to
pay the rebate to the consumer and then claim reimbursement from
the insurer, than it would be for the consumer to claim the
rebate from the insurer directly.
In calculating the proportionate rebate, the creditor must use
the formula prescribed by regulations (if such regulations have
been made).
The Ministry proposes the following formula for calculating
the proportionate rebate. This formula is used in Australia in
respect of almost identical rules.

where:
| Y |
= |
is the amount of the rebate of the
premium |
| P |
= |
the amount of the premium paid |
| S |
= |
is the number of whole months in the
unexpired portion of the period for which insurance was
agreed to be provided |
| T |
= |
is the number of whole months for
which insurance was agreed to be provided. |
In the following example, the debtor enters into a 36 month
loan agreement and agrees to pay $500 for a consumer credit
insurance policy. The debtor prepays the loan after 18 months.
The rebate is calculated thus:

This formula is recognisable as the Rule of 78. Despite the
fact that the Ministry has been critical of this formula when
used to calculate rebates of interest on a credit contract, the
Rule is considered to be appropriate for rebating insurance
premiums. This is because the risk insured against (that the
debtor will not be able to repay the credit) diminishes with
time.
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